Bypass iCloud Activation Lock with IMEI Code On Apple iPhone 8

The iCloud IMEI Unlock method requires you to have your Apple iPhone 8 IMEI number before proceeding with the iCloud lock removal process. When it comes to bypassing the activation lock, the IMEI code plays a very significant role as we’re going to see as we proceed.

In this article, I’m going to elaborate on how you can easily bypass the iCloud activation lock with the help of the iCloud IMEI unlock.

Part 1: Basic Information about IMEI

1. Understanding the IMEI Code

The International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) code/number is a highly unique identifying 15-digit number that distinguishes one mobile device from the other. This IMEI number is present in each and every phone regardless of the make or model. It plays an imperative role since it can be used to unlock locked mobile devices, track lost devices, and at the same time, lock a stolen mobile device remotely.

2. How to Find Your IMEI Code

How to find your IMEI code depends on a number of factors such as your phone make, the model as well as the company behind your device. In most cases, you can find the code on your mobile device just under the battery casing, on the SIM Card tray, and in some situations, on the inside part of the bottom phone cover. If by chance, you still can’t locate your code, I would highly advise you to dial *#06# on your phone dial pad. This prompt dial-up happens to be the universal method used by each and every mobile company to locate the unique 15-digit IMEI number.

You can try to find your IMEI code through the other two methods: check it on your device, via iTunes or Finder, and package box.

Method 1: On your Apple iPhone 8 device, directly go to Settings>General>About. Then you can find your IMEI code below.

Method 2: Click the “Device” icon in iTunes to access the “Summary” tab. To find the IMEI number on your Apple iPhone 8, tap “Phone Number” under your device name or navigate to the Apple iPhone 8 device model.

Method 3: For Finder, locate your device from the left panel. Ensure that you’re on the “General” tab, then select “Phone Number” below your device name or model to locate the IMEI number.

Method 4: Retrieve the original box or packaging in which your device came when you purchased it. On the outside of the box, a label or sticker might include various details about the Apple iPhone 8 device. Look for a section specifically mentioning the IMEI number. The IMEI number and other device details are typically printed on a label or sticker.

3. iCloud IMEI Check for iPhone

For you to access and use iCloud, you need to check IMEI iCloud to retrieve or confirm your unique IMEI code. For you to unlock your iCloud account or lock it swiftly, I would highly advise you to have this 15-digit code with you on a piece of paper. Each and every iPhone device comes with an iCloud account that is distinguished by this unique number. If your iCloud account is locked, the first thing you need to do is to go through the iCloud IMEI check process to retrieve your code. You can do this by using the methods mentioned in part 1.2.

Part 2: How to Bypass iCloud Activation with IMEI Free?

Many third-party services claim to offer solutions to bypass iCloud activation using the IMEI number. These services propose to unlock iCloud activation by altering or manipulating the IMEI number. They promise a free and swift solution to bypass iCloud activation. Follow these steps to bypass iCloud activation using IMEI:

Step 1. Begin with finding your device’s IMEI number. You can do it by using the *#06# code. Otherwise, you can get it from the phone box or in iPhone “Settings.”

Step 2. Now access a reliable iCloud Activation lock bypassing via IMEI number service. One example is IMEIUnlockSIM , where you can use the IMEI number to bypass the iCloud Activation lock.

This relevant service is typically provided by third-party companies and is not officially endorsed by Apple. It’s important to note that the legitimacy and reliability of such services can vary. Keep in mind that using unofficial unlocking services may come with risks, and it’s essential to research and choose a reputable provider if you decide to pursue this option. Additionally, be cautious about potential scams and ensure that you fully understand the terms and conditions of any service you use.

Part 3: How to Bypass iCloud Activation without IMEI Code?

Are you looking for a way to bypass the iCloud Activation lock without an IMEI code? Wondershare Dr.Fone provides a solution for unlocking iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch without a passcode. It is capable of removing various types of lock screens, which include your device’s passcode, Touch ID, and Face ID locks. Moreover, it can bypass the iCloud activation lock and Apple ID without requiring a password.

Additionally, it can bypass MDM (Mobile Device Management) and screen time settings without causing data loss. This software is compatible with iOS 17/iPadOS 17 and iPhone 15.

Key Features of Wondershare Dr.Fone

1. It operates through a simple 3-step process, making it user-friendly.
2. You can use the Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (iOS) without the need for any technical expertise.
3. Dr.Fone has the capability to disable the iTunes backup encryption setting without causing data loss.

Steps to Bypass iCloud Activation without IMEI Code via Wondershare Dr.Fone

You need to perform the following basic steps to bypass the iCloud Activation lock:

For iOS/iPadOS 12.0~14.8.1

Step 1: Access iCloud Activation Lock Removal

Install the newest Wondershare Dr.Fone on your computer and open it. Go to “Toolbox,” then choose “Screen Unlock” and select “iOS.” Next, pick “iCloud Activation Lock Removal” and click “Start” to initiate the unlocking process. Connect your iOS device using a USB cable when prompted. The window will display progress and move to the next step.

Step 2: Navigate To and Tap Unlock Now

Now, you need to check whether your device is GSM or CDMA. Bypassing the iCloud Activation lock on GSM devices doesn’t affect the Apple iPhone 8 device functions. On the other hand, CDMA devices will lose the ability to be used for cellular purposes. Tap “Unlock Now,” and if you are unlocking a CDMA device, you will be presented with a warning prompt. Click “Got It” to agree to the warning and proceed further.

Step 3: Jailbreak Your Device and Complete the Process

Following this, follow the on-screen instructions to jailbreak your iDevice. Once you confirm that your iOS device has been successfully jailbroken, the process initiates automatically to remove the Activation Lock. The progress is indicated by a bar displayed on the screen. Upon completion of the process, a message will appear in the window indicating the conclusion.

For iOS 15.0~16.3

Step 1: Navigate to the Unlock Now Screen

Launch Dr.Fone, tap “Toolbox,” and access “Screen Unlock” to proceed. On the following screen, choose “iOS” and follow it by tapping “iCloud Activation Lock Removal.” Next, make sure your device is connected to a computer, and on Dr.Fone, tap “Unlock Now.”

Step 2: Put Your iOS Device into DFU Mode

Afterward, a message will pop up, cautioning the user about the process. Read through the details and checkmark the “I have read and agree” option. Tap “Got It” to proceed and follow the on-screen instructions to put the iOS device in DFU Mode. After the first attempt, the program will command the Apple iPhone 8 device to restart. Click the right arrow to proceed to the further step-by-step procedures.

Step 3: Complete the Bypass Process of the iCloud Activation Lock

Then, repeat the steps to place the iOS device in DFU Mode for the second time. Once completed, the program will activate the Apple iPhone 8 device, unlocking it. Finally, select “Got It!” to finish the process. Afterward, the computer screen will begin the iCloud Activation Lock removal process. Once finished, a completion message will appear where you need to click ‘Done.’

For iOS/iPadOS 16.4~16.6

Step 1: Connect Your Device to Dr.Fone and Jailbreak It

Dr.Fone offers a straightforward approach for iPhone or iPad users to remove the iCloud Activation Lock for iOS/iPadOS 16.4~16.6. It automatically retrieves and jailbreak your device without manual steps or external jailbreak tools.

Step 2: Commence and Complete the iCloud Activation Lock Bypass Process

Once the Apple iPhone 8 device is jailbroken, Dr.Fone will commence the removal of the Activation Lock and exhibit a progress bar. Once the process finishes, a completion message will appear on the window. Simply click the ‘Done’ button to finalize the unlocking of the Activation Lock.

Bonus Tip: One-click Solution to Bypass iCloud Password without IMEI Code

Not just IMEI, you may also wish to bypass the iCloud account that is linked to the Apple iPhone 8 device as well. To do this, you can take the assistance of Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (iOS) and follow a simple stepwise process. Ideally, the application is used to remove the lock screen of an iOS device, but it can also help you bypass an iCloud account. But, you need to unlock your device once in the process. If you are ready, just follow these steps to learn how to bypass the iCloud lock on your phone.

Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (iOS)

Unlock Apple ID Without Password.

• Intuitive instructions to unlock iPhone without the passcode.
• Removes the iPhone’s lock screen, and Apple ID whenever it is disabled.
• Works for all models of iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch.
• Fully compatible with the latest iOS.

4,008,669 people have downloaded it

Step 1: To start with, simply connect your Apple iPhone 8 to the system and launch the Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (iOS) application from it. From its home, you need to pick the option to unlock an Apple account.

Step 2: Now, simply enter the passcode on your phone to unlock it and tap on the “Trust” button when you get a new connection prompt on it.

Step 3: As your device would be detected, click on the “Unlock Now” button, and agree to the following warning message. Enter the displayed code to verify as the process will erase the existing data on your phone.

Step 4: Afterward, just unlock your Apple iPhone 8 and go to its Settings > General > Reset. From here, you can choose to reset all device settings.

Step 5: That’s it! Once the Apple iPhone 8 device restarts with its default settings, the application will take the needed steps to bypass its iCloud account. Kindly be patient and wait as Dr.Fone would complete the process.

Step 6: In the end, you will be notified when the unlock process is completed. You can now safely remove your device and access it without any iCloud account restrictions.

Some of the methods that have been listed above require little skills and time to bypass the activation lock. Also, the amount of cash required is minimal as compared to other methods, which can be quite expensive and complicated for some users. Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (iOS) is a better solution that will take you a long way in terms of iPhone and iCloud use compared to others, and hence you should never be worried just because you can’t access your iCloud account.

How to Fix iPad or Apple iPhone 8 Stuck On Activation Lock?

Every iOS device comes with the default activation lock feature to prevent devices like iPhone or iPad or Apple iPhone 8 from any theft or data leakage. When your device is locked, it becomes almost impossible for the users to unlock it without having an authorized username and password details. Moreover, they won’t reset, erase or even modify the Apple iPhone 8 device to make it work again. To solve this issue, you can try bypassing the iCloud Activation Lock, which could be hard but not impossible. This article will provide you all the means for bypassing your activation lock, which you can find below.

Part 1: Why is the iPad or Apple iPhone 8 stuck on the activation lock?

This usually happens with the users who purchased the second-hand iOS device that came locked. And the original owner failed to unlock the Apple iPhone 8 device; then, your iPad or Apple iPhone 8 device got stuck on the activation lock.

Part 2: How to bypass when the iPad or Apple iPhone 8 is stuck in activation lock?

For bypassing the activation lock on your Apple iPhone 8 device, here you can try three different ways given below:

Bypass with iCloud when iPad or Apple iPhone 8 is stuck in activation lock:

This could be your first trick using iCloud for unlocking the iPad or Apple iPhone 8, which is stuck in the activation lock. And for using this trick, there will be few essential details such as username and password regarding your iPad or Apple iPhone 8 that you will need. So, if you have purchased a second-hand iPad or Apple iPhone 8, you can ask for the details from its first owner.

And now, if you got the required details, then for unlocking your device, you can follow the below steps:

• Firstly, open ‘iCloud.com.’
• Now sign in using the Apple ID username and password details that you received from the previous owner or which you might have created if you are the first owner.
• Now press the ‘Find iPhone’ button.
• Then choose the ‘All Devices’ option.
• After this, simply pick the Apple iPhone 8 device you require to bypass by identifying its name and model number.
• Then choose ‘Erase iPad or Apple iPhone 8.’
• After this, select the ‘Remove From Account’ option.

If you have followed all the given steps, then your device would be unlocked as you might have successfully bypassed the activation lock by deleting your device identity from Apple ID.

Bypass via DNS when iPad or Apple iPhone 8 is Stuck in Activation Lock

Here for unlocking your iPad or Apple iPhone 8 device via Domain Name System (DNS), you can go with the given step by step guide:

• Firstly, you need to restart your iPad or Apple iPhone 8 device.
• Then pick your country and language.
• And then, you will be asked to enter the new DNS server, which you can add based on the following:

For Europe, you can use: 104.155.28.90

For the USA/North America, you can use: 104.154.51.7

For Asia, you can use: 104.155.220.58

And for the Rest of the World, you can use: 78.109.17.60

• Then go to the back button.
• Now connect your Apple iPhone 8 with a Wi-Fi connection.
• Then press ‘Done’.
• Then click ‘Activation Help’.

Here, one message will blink on your screen that will say you are successfully connected to the server.

• Now press the ‘Menu’ button.
• You can preview the apps available on the screen and then choose one of them for fetching the previous owner’s account details.

Permanently Bypass iCloud when iPad or Apple iPhone 8 is Stuck in Activation Lock

Here is the above-mentioned solution that is unlocking the stuck iPad or Apple iPhone 8 via DNS (Domain Name System) is absolutely effective. Still, it could only give you a temporary solution that does not work persistently. And when you activate your iPad or Apple iPhone 8 device with the above-given solution, then even after unlocking your device, you will only be able to use the major functions only.

Now, for accessing most of the functions from your iPad or Apple iPhone 8 device, you can permanently bypass the iCloud activation lock with the following steps:

• Firstly, click on the ‘Menu’ button.
• Then go to ‘Applications.’
• Then select the ‘Crash’ option.

This will make your device restart.

• Now set your country and language as well.
• Then press the Home button.
• Here, select More Wi-Fi Settings.
• Then click the ‘i’ symbol shown just next to the Wi-Fi network.
• After scrolling down, you will reach the ‘Menu.’ So, press the button.

Now you are required to clean out the address bar completely.

• Then click on the ‘Globe’ icon.
• After this, you need to tap on nearly 30 characters in the Port zone.
• Then again, press the ‘Back’ button.
• Now select the ‘Next’ option.

After this, you are again going to view the language option and unlock the screen as well. So, you only need to keep sliding both of these screens until and unless you can see the home screen.

Click here

## Part 3: How to recover an iPad or Apple iPhone 8 that is activation locked?

The next solution you can adopt for activating your screen lock on your iPad or Apple iPhone 8 device is Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (iOS) software, which is the ultimate and most reliable solution for solving your iPad or Apple iPhone 8 stuck on an activation lock issue.

This software tool is powerful enough to provide guaranteed solutions and satisfactory results for all kinds of technical issues.

Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (iOS)

Remove Activation Lock on iPad or Apple iPhone 8 Without Password

• Unlock Face ID, Touch ID, Apple ID without password.
• Bypass the iCloud activation lock without hassle.
• Remove iPhone carrier restrictions for unlimited usage.
• No tech knowledge required, Simple, click-through, process.

3,981,454 people have downloaded it

Here let’s discuss how can you utilize this well-defined solution for solving your Apple iPhone 8 stuck in activation lock issue:

Step 1: Launch the Software:

First, you will be required to launch the Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (iOS) software on your computer. Then pick the ‘Screen Unlock’ module from the given ones.

Step 2: Choose the Required Option:

Here, from the given screens, you need to pick the ‘iCloud Activation Lock Removal’ option.

Step 3: Jailbreak Your iPad or Apple iPhone 8 Device:

Now before finally proceeding towards the iCloud account, here you will be required to jailbreak your device. So, click on the ‘JailBreak Guide’ and follow the instructions given on the screens. After that, click ‘Agree’ and accept the warning.

Step 4: Verify Your iPad or Apple iPhone 8 Device Details:

After completing jailbreaking your iPad or Apple iPhone 8 , Dr. Fone - Screen Unlock (iOS) software will identify your device. So, here you need to confirm your device details.

Step 5: The Unlocking Process:

Once you confirm your device details, the software will eventually start the unlocking process of your device.

Step 6: Bypass Activation Lock Successfully:

Here, when the software successfully bypasses the iCloud lock , you will receive a success message on your screen. So, you can check whether you have bypassed the activation lock or not.

Part 4: FAQ about iPad or Apple iPhone 8 stuck on activation lock

• How do I remove the activation lock without the previous owner?

The iPad or Apple iPhone 8 activation lock can be removed by adopting third-party software like Dr. Fone - Screen Unlock (iOS), where you will no longer require the first owner’s Username and Password details.

• Is there an official way to bypass the activation lock?

You can officially bypass the activation lock on an iPad or Apple iPhone 8 device using iCloud. And for that, you certainly will be required to have the authorized username and password as well.

Conclusion

In the above content, we have provided effective solutions to easily bypass the activation lock by adopting various solutions; you can also adopt software solutions such as Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (iOS) , where you will no longer be required to have the authorized User ID and Password. So, try this magical solution and unlock your device as well.

How to Successfully Bypass iCloud Activation Lock on Apple iPhone 8

An activation lock is a necessary feature of modern devices due to security breaches. It prevents your phone from getting used by the wrong hands. Consequently, it secures your data from getting exploited in case of theft.

However, it can be troublesome if you don’t take enough care. Your phone can get stuck on the activation lock screen if you don’t remember the password or have bought a second-hand device.

If your Apple iPhone 8 is iCloud locked, there are ways to get it unlocked. We’ll initially suggest reaching the seller. We will clear up the Apple iPhone 8 iCloud bypass methods if you can’t. So sit back and relax. This detailed guide explains how to perform Apple iPhone 8 iCloud bypass.

Part 1: How to Bypass Apple iPhone 8 iCloud Activation Lock?

1. Get Apple ID and password from the previous owner

Asking the owner about their Apple ID credentials is the first approach in this guide. You can disable the activation lock on your Apple iPhone 8 when you get those. However, this technique isn’t ensured to help you, as all of you realize that iCloud has individual data about the client.

Subsequently, no owner will want to give them to another person. In this way, you will be left without a response. It is a bad situation, so we could never propose you focus on this method for Apple iPhone 8 iCloud bypass.

This method is best if the owner lives nearby, and you can meet face to face. In particular, they must know their Apple ID password. When you get together, request them to enter their Apple ID credentials, since they might be reluctant to share them via a call. It is very straightforward to remove their Apple ID and the activation lock.

• Step 1. When the activation lock screen appears, enter the Apple ID credentials.
• Step 2. After removing the activation lock, unpair any accessories connected to it.
• Step 3. Sign out of the App Store, iCloud, and iTunes.
• Step 4. At last, erase all content and settings by exploring the General menu from the Settings app. Click the Reset button for the “Erase All Content and Settings” option.

2. Use iCloud DNS Bypass

Bypassing the Activation Lock on Apple iPhone 8 is easy if you know the Apple ID credentials that allow you to turn off the Find My feature. If you don’t know about the Apple qualifications of the past owner, then the best free strategy is to utilize a DNS bypass. Here’s what you need to do:

• Step 1. Turn on your Apple iPhone 8.
• Step 2. Select your language and area in the next step.
• Step 3. When asked to join a Wi-Fi network, tap on the “I” icon close to your Wi-Fi name.
• Step 4. Click the “Configure DNS” option.

• Step 5. Tap “Manual” and enter the DNS IP address closest to your area:

• USA: 104.154.51.7

• Europe: 104.155.28.90

• Asia: 104.155.220.58

• South America: 35.199.88.219

• Australia and Oceania: 35.189.47.23

• Step 6. Get back to the Wi-Fi screen and tap your Wi-Fi name.

• Step 7. Tap “Back” on the Apple iPhone 8 iCloud bypass screen.
• Step 8. Your iOS device will divert you to the iCloud bypass site.

Pros of Using iCloud DNS Bypass:

• You can physically change the DNS address in Wi-Fi settings.
• You can use various elements and applications on your iOS device if it works.

Limitations of Using iCloud DNS Bypass:

• There is no guarantee that this way will unlock your gadget.
• You will be unable to get to every one of the features of your Apple iPhone 8 after unlocking your iOS device.
• It isn’t compatible with all versions of iOS, particularly the new ones.

3. Apple iPhone Unlock

You can go for a web-based unlocking tool if no other technique works. We recommend you utilize the Apple iPhone Unlock site for Apple iPhone 8 iCloud bypass. Apple iPhone Unlock is one of the most incredible Apple iPhone 8 iCloud bypass websites. It allows you to unlock your iOS device without the need for jailbreaking.

Key Features:

• Remove your iOS device from the past owner’s account.
• Works with all iOS device up to iOS 14.
• You can unlock iPhone 4 to iPhone 14 with this tool.

Verdict:

Apple iPhone unlocks an incredible site that permits you to initiate practically all Apple cell phones. It functions admirably in bypassing iCloud activation if you have lost your credentials. So, how about we see the way to perform the Apple iPhone 8 iCloud bypass through AppleiPhoneUnlock.uk:

• Step 1. Visit the AppleiPhoneUnlock.uk site and pick the model of the Apple iPhone 8 beginning from the drop menu and type your IMEI number.

You can find your IMEI code in one of these ways:

• For most iOS device, the IMEI is put on the SIM plate. So, pop it out and note down the number.

• If your Apple iPhone 8 isn’t activated, your screen will have an “I” symbol. Click it, and you’ll see the IMEI.

• On specific models, IMEI is set apart on the back of the phone, so flip it over, and you’ll see it.

• Step 2. Tap the “Unlock Now/Remove Activation Lock” button.

• Step 3. In this step, enter your email account to get completely educated about the process.

• Step 4. Press “Continue” and enter your account credentials, and it’s just as simple as that.

If they can unlock the activation lock, you’ll get a notification regarding your request and payment verification. In this manner, kindly wait for a moment and let the website take care of the issue. Once complete, you can set up your Apple iPhone 8 with your new iCloud account and use it.

4. Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (iOS) (iOS/iPadOS 12.0~16.6)

It’s not always necessary that the previous user will help. What if the owner doesn’t recollect the account details? In addition, a few sellers leave the activation lock on intentionally to charge you extra cash. Luckily, you can free unlock your Apple iPhone 8 through third-party software. It is the most straightforward method to perform the Apple iPhone 8 iCloud bypass and the number one choice of users.

Wondershare Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (iOS) is one of the most remarkable iCloud activation lock bypass programs. It is strongly suggested because of its adaptability with various iPhone versions. You needn’t bother with any technical abilities to use it. Moreover, this amazing software functions best on iOS/iPadOS 12.0-16.6.

Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (iOS)

Remove iPhone iCloud Activation Lock without Password in Minutes

• Remove Apple ID/iCloud Account efficiently.
• Save your Apple iPhone 8 quickly from the disabled state.
• Free your sim out of any carrier worldwide.
• Bypass iCloud activation lock and enjoy all iCloud services
• Works for iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch.

4,008,670 people have downloaded it

Step-by-Step Guide:

• Step 1. Get into the Dr.Fone software and go for the Screen Unlock option. Then select iCloud Activation Lock Removal.

• Step 2. Now start your process to bypass iCloud activation lock on Apple iPhone 8/5s/5c.

• Step 3. Then there are GSM and CDMA device you should distinguish clearly, or this problem will change a lot of your device features.

• Step 4. Follow the Jailbreak Guide to make sure Dr.Fone can bypass Apple iPhone 8/5s/5c successfully.
• Step 5. This image indicates the activation lock will be removed from your device immediately.

4. Seek help from Apple support

Your iPhone will begin with practically no activation lock. You can access and utilize the phone now. But remember that you can’t utilize your new Apple ID’s phone call, data, and iCloud after that.

Part 2: FAQs about iCloud activation lock

Click here

### 1\. Why should I bypass the iCloud activation lock?

The iCloud activation lock has a couple of issues. For example, if your Apple iPhone 8 is locked and you forgot your Apple ID details. You won’t be able to reactivate your device after resetting it. Another issue you could confront is buying an iPhone connected to the past owner’s iCloud account. It makes the smartphone a costly paperweight.

Trying Apple iPhone 8 iCloud bypass permits you to remove the Apple activation lock if a phone is lost or stolen or the old iCloud account is connected.

2. How to set up and turn off the activation lock in Apple iPhone 8?

You can toggle on/off the iCloud activation lock by turning the Find My feature on/off. Once you turn the Find My feature on, the activation lock will enable it by itself. Here’s how to turn on/off the Find My iPhone feature on your Apple iPhone 8:

• Step 1. Open the Settings app on your Apple iPhone 8.
• Step 2. Tap your name; then, at that point, tap the Find My option.
• Step 3. If you want your loved ones to know where you are at a certain time, turn on Find My location.
• Step 4. Tap Find My [device], then, at that point, toggle it on/off.
• Step 5. To see your Apple iPhone 8, turn on Find My network even when it’s not connected.

Conclusion

Bypassing the iCloud Activation Lock can be chaotic. We have proposed ways to unlock it rapidly. To spend minimal time, go for the Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (iOS) .

If you need a solid and open tool, download Wondershare Dr.Fone on your PC and allow it to take care of its business. It’s quicker than the above techniques and gives you a simple solution.